Jewelry is such an ubiquitous part of our lives that we seldom think of the history or significance of its use. Although it is much less important than it used to be, jewelry still often communicates events, social standing or wealth to the casual passerby, as well as the pieces with personal significance, and the overall effect jewelry has on the way personality is perceived.
Think of the “Diamond is Forever”, “Every Kiss Begins With Kay”, “He Went to Jared’s”, etc, the catchy slogans of the jewelry market. While diamonds are not particularly rare or precious, comparatively, they have taken a high status in the market because of the artificial significance placed on them. Huge advertising campaigns, store-chains, etc, are based on the diamond trade. We even have the term “blood diamonds”, cursed diamonds, and legendary diamonds.
Wedding rings and engagement rings are the most obvious modern use for jewelry as status and communication. Watches are a more subtle indicator of wealth and status.
An article on BNet points out the influence of jewelry on American society: “As in most cultures, in the United States the significance of jewelry made and owned here extends well beyond the domain of personal adornment to encompass social customs, trade patterns, and craft practices, as well as stylistic and technical developments. Like domestic silverwares, jewelry was simultaneously utilitarian and an indication of social standing.”~The Fales Collection of Jewelry at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Throughout history, jewelry has been important to tribal leaders, shamans, priests, royalty and cultural heroes. Many pieces of jewelry (as well as cups, crowns, weapons and armor, which in a sense are jewelry also, being of precious work and great significance) were (are) believed to have magical powers, dark curses or perhaps histories worthy of entire books. Rings seem to be the most popular, perhaps because of their shape and the symbolism of being worn on the hand. Certain stones were believed to possess powers of healing, protection, love or happiness, and so were worked into settings to magnify their power. The “birthstone” fad is a new spin on an old tradition, in which each month has a stone sacred to it, or attached to a specific creature of the zodiac. Crystals are integral to New Age practices, but have a history going back thousands of years.
Native Americans had the “wampum”, elaborate belts, weavings or necklaces of beads and shells, communicating everything from love to war, while many African tribes had (have) similar methods of communication.
Besides all those cultural things, the mere material, size, color and workmanship of a piece of jewelry may communicate social status, wealth, achievement, career, history, marital status, and many other things.
Yet it is perhaps one of the least-utilized pieces of culture when it comes to writing. While many fantasies are based in western European-style settings, there is a wealth of culture and expression out there to draw from, much of it expressed in jewelry. A simple nose-ring could indicate a war-chief, or a married woman. The length of the earrings, the number and color of bead strings around the neck may indicate age or status.
Jewelry is a fading symbolism, a hidden gold-mine as it were, of significance and depth for the serious world-builder, whether writer, movie-director or role-player.
Do some research into the tribes and lesser-known regions of the world. You might find the next big story there.